Online Forex Trading For You

Wednesday, November 11, 2009

Maximize Your Profits Using Currency Options Trading!

By Noah Whilson

The currency options trading market has experienced that same rapid growth the has been experienced by the FOREX itself. Options are just another way to take advantage of currency price movements. Currency options are similar in many ways to equity options. Calls are purchased on the currency when the underlying price is expected to rise. This gives the trader the right to buy the currency before the option expires, at a set price. Puts are purchased when the underlying currency price is expected to drop. The put gives the trader the right to sell the currency for a specific amount of time at a set price.

One difference between currency options and equity options is that currencies trade in pairs. The first currency listed in the pair is the base currency. The call or put is purchased on this currency. Traders may purchase a traditional option contract. They chose the strike price(exercise price) and the expiration date. This is another difference between currency options and equity options. After selecting these factors the broker calculates the premium they will charge for this right. If the trader accepts the premium, options are purchased. If for example the trader believes the euro will rise against the dollar, they will purchase calls on the EUR/USD. If they are right and before expiration the euro has moved up, the trader must exercise the option(purchase the currency) and then sell it in the market to realize the profit on the transaction. If the euro does not rise the option will expire worthless. The premium paid for the option is the amount lost on the transaction.

The second type of option on a currency is the SPOT contract. This contract does not have to be exercised to realize a profit from changes in currency prices. Just as in the traditional option the trader selects the strike price and expiration date. The premium is set based on these two factors. It should be noted that premiums on SPOT contracts are usually higher than on traditional contracts. If you feel a currency will move higher against it's pair you obviously will buy calls. If you are correct the profit from the trade is simply deposited into your trading account. Of course if you are wrong the options expire and you lose the premium.

There are several factors that will affect the premium level on an option contract. Obviously, the more time there is until expiration the higher the premium will be. The closer the strike price is to the market price the higher the premium will be. Volatility of the underlying currency price will also increase the premium.

There are a number of reasons people get involved in the currency options trading market. Speculation is the top reason. Pure profit is the motivation. In this high volume market, with it's limitation of risk exposure traders find it easier to take advantage of price changes in the currency market.

Many people use currency options trading as a tool to hedge themselves from wide price swings when they own actual currencies. They may be in a business that hires foreign workers, or purchases raw materials from other countries. Hedging is used not to make money but to protect them from losing money on business transactions.

So far we have discussed the strategy of buying calls or buying puts on a currency depending on how you believe the price will move. Some traders actually sell options. The risk in selling options short is much higher than just buying options. Most brokers will require that a trader deposit a large amount of capital to secure such a position.

The currency options trading market is growing at a fast pace. Traders get involved because the lower capital requirements and the limited loss potential. If you develop sharp trading skills large profits can be made in this market. - 23311

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